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关于“东西”或“事物”的英语表达,以下是综合整理:
一、基本单词与发音
- 单数: thing
[θɪŋ](英式/美式发音相同)- 复数: things[ˈθɪŋz]
发音要点
- 英式/美式发音均为/θɪŋ/,与中文“东西”发音相近。
二、相关短语与用法
修饰不定代词
- a thing: 某一件具体事物(如:This is the thing I was looking for.) - some things
- the thing is:
问题的核心(如:The thing is that we need more time.)
- little thing:小玩意儿(如:He's just a little thing, don't underestimate him.)
- of all things:最重要的事物(如:Of all things, family is the most important.)
- living thing:
生物(如:The scientist studied living things in the lab.)
- difficult thing:难事(如:This is a difficult thing to solve.)
三、方向性表达
east and west:表示方向的东西(如:The ancient city was built between east and west.)
from east to west:从东到西(如:The river flows from east to west.)
四、注意事项
避免混淆:
thing不指有生命的事物(如:The patient hasn't eaten anything for two days. 应用 living thing);
east and west仅表示方向,不表示物体(如:The train travels from east to west.)。- 发音建议:
英式/美式发音一致,可通过跟读练习掌握。
通过以上内容,可以灵活运用 thing及其衍生表达来描述“东西”或“事物”。