失败不过是离成功差一步,成功不过是比别人多一份努力。
关于“目标”的英语表达,以下是综合整理的常用词汇及用法:
一、核心词汇辨析
- 动词:指向、对准(如:We aimed the microscope at the target.)
- 名词:意图、目的(如:His aim was to improve his English.)
goal
- 名词:具体目标(如:My goal is to graduate with top grades.)
- 动词:达到目的(如:She aimed to run a marathon.)
objective
- 名词:客观目标(如:The objective of the project is to reduce costs.)
- 形容词:客观的(如:an objective analysis)
target
- 名词:目标、靶子(如:The target of the campaign is to increase sales.)
- 动词:瞄准、针对(如:The company targets young consumers.)
二、使用建议
搭配建议: 表示“把...作为目标”用 aim
表示“具体目标”用 goal(如:My academic goal...)或 objective(如:The objective is...);
表示“攻击对象”用 target(如:The missile hit the target.)。
例句扩展:
学习目标:
*Learning target: Master basic English grammar by the end of this semester.*
大一目标:
*The goals in my freshman year are to improve my time management skills and expand my vocabulary.*
三、常见误区
避免混淆:
*Aim* 强调过程与方向,*goal* 强调结果;
*objective* 多用于正式场合,需搭配介词 *to*(如:the objective of...)。
通过以上词汇及用法,可灵活表达不同场景下的“目标”概念。