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暴雨伴随打雷的天气现象在英语中通常用 thunderstorm来表示。以下是相关表达和用法说明:
- thunder:
表示打雷本身,例如:
- "It thundered last night."(昨晚打雷了)
- "The sky was filled with thunder."(天空雷声隆隆)
- thunderstorm:特指伴随雷电的暴风雨,例如:
- "A thunderstorm rolled in with heavy rain and lightning."(一场伴随雷电的暴风雨来临了)
- "We had to take shelter during the thunderstorm."(暴风雨期间我们不得不避雨)
- thunderous:
形容雷声巨大,例如:
- "The thunderous roar of the storm was deafening."(暴风雨的雷声震耳欲聋)
- thundery:作为形容词修饰名词,例如:
- "thundery weather"(雷雨天气)
- lightning:表示闪电,常与thunder搭配使用,例如:
- "Lightning flashed across the sky, followed by thunder."(闪电划破天空,随后雷声响起)
- thunder and lightning:
直接描述雷电现象,例如:
- "The storm brought thunder and lightning every hour."(每小时都有雷电交加)
- thunderous downpour:强调雷雨中的强降雨,例如:
- "The thunderous downpour washed away the streets."(雷雨中的倾盆大雨冲刷了街道)
注意:虽然"thunder"和"thunderstorm"都涉及雷声,但前者仅指雷声本身,后者特指包含雷声的完整暴风雨过程。根据语境选择使用即可。