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真实的英语单词怎么写turn

“turn”是英语中非常基础且高频的单词,其写法及用法如下:

一、基本写法

真实的英语单词怎么写turn

英式英语:/tɜːn/(如“turn the key”)

美式英语:/tʊrn/(如“turn left”)

二、词性及含义

动词(VT)

- 转动、旋转:

- The wheels of the car began to turn.

- 转身、转向:

- She turned the wheel sharply to the left.

- 翻转、掉转:

- The cat turned over in its sleep.

- 改变方向:

- Please turn right at the second crossing.

名词(NN)

- 转弯处、弯道:

- The road has a sharp turn at that junction.

真实的英语单词怎么写turn

- 变化、转变:

- The company is undergoing a major turn.

- 行为举止:

- His turn to speak was delayed.

三、变形规则

第三人称单数:

turns(如:He turns the faucet every morning.)

现在分词:turning(如:The turning of the key unlocked the door.)

过去式/过去分词:turned(如:The cake turned out delicious.)

四、常见搭配

短语动词

turn around(转身):He turned around to see the crowd.

turn on/off(开关):Turn on the lights before you leave.

turn down(拒绝):She turned down the job offer.

方向指示

turn left/right at [number]th crossing

真实的英语单词怎么写turn

五、发音要点

英式发音中,第一个音节/tɜːn/的/ʊ/发音较长,类似“moon”;

美式发音中,/tʊrn/的/ʊ/更短促,类似“turner”。

通过以上内容,可全面掌握“turn”的用法。若需进一步学习,建议结合例句进行口语和写作练习。

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