复杂的事情要简单做,简单的事情要认真做,认真的事情要重复做,重复的事情要创造性地做。
“turn”是英语中非常基础且高频的单词,其写法及用法如下:
一、基本写法
英式英语:/tɜːn/(如“turn the key”)
美式英语:/tʊrn/(如“turn left”)
二、词性及含义
- 转动、旋转:
- The wheels of the car began to turn.
- 转身、转向:
- She turned the wheel sharply to the left.
- 翻转、掉转:
- The cat turned over in its sleep.
- 改变方向:
- Please turn right at the second crossing.
名词(NN)
- 转弯处、弯道:
- The road has a sharp turn at that junction.
- 变化、转变:
- The company is undergoing a major turn.
- 行为举止:
- His turn to speak was delayed.
三、变形规则
第三人称单数: turns(如:He turns the faucet every morning.) 现在分词
过去式/过去分词:turned(如:The cake turned out delicious.)
四、常见搭配
短语动词:
turn around(转身):He turned around to see the crowd.
turn on/off(开关):Turn on the lights before you leave.
turn down(拒绝):She turned down the job offer.
方向指示:
turn left/right at [number]th crossing
五、发音要点
英式发音中,第一个音节/tɜːn/的/ʊ/发音较长,类似“moon”;
美式发音中,/tʊrn/的/ʊ/更短促,类似“turner”。
通过以上内容,可全面掌握“turn”的用法。若需进一步学习,建议结合例句进行口语和写作练习。