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关于“相信”的英语翻译,综合多个权威来源的信息整理如下:
一、核心翻译
- believe
[bɪˈliːv](英式)/ [bɪˈliv](美式)- 例句:
- The company is believed to have made a profit this year.(公司被认为今年获利了)
扩展表达
- convince[ˈkɒnvɪns](需接宾语)
例句:
- The evidence convinced the jury of his innocence.(证据使陪审团相信了他的清白)
- accept[əˈkɛpt](侧重接受事实)
例句:
- She accepted the job offer despite the high salary.(尽管薪资高,她还是接受了工作)
- have faith in[hæv faɪθ ɪn](侧重信仰或信任)
例句:
- We have faith in the project's success.(我们相信这个项目会成功)
- take stock in[teɪk stɔːk ɪn](侧重对能力或价值的认可)
① 例句:
- The manager took stock in the team's potential.(经理认可了团队的潜力)
- ② 习语:
- It's not just a job, it's a calling.(这不仅仅是一份工作,而是使命)
二、用法区别
believe可直接接宾语(如 believe in the plan),也可接that从句(如 believe that he will arrive on time);
convince需接双宾语结构(如 convince sb. of sth.);
accept多用于被动结构(如 be accepted by the committee);
have faith in和 take stock in常与抽象概念搭配(如 faith in leadership, stock in skills)。
三、常见搭配
believe sb. to be: 相信某人是(如 believe him to be honest); believe sth. to be
it's hard to believe:难以相信(如 it's hard to believe the news)。
以上表达可根据具体语境灵活选用,注意区分不同动词的用法差异。